Friday, September 4, 2020

Burton Snowboards free essay sample

Burton make utility for individuals who might want to appreciate an alternate sort of movement in the snowing condition: †¢ Form utility: Burton took building the snowboard from snurfer which use to be gotten as a toy adjust its idea to make a snowboard that can be seen as a winter sport action. †¢ Time utility: Burton’s snowboards items are accessible for individuals who appreciate snowboarding throughout the winter and snowing season which are reasonable for snowboarding in ski mountains. Spot utility: Burton made partnership with ski resorts to give he snowboarding action in ski mountains when the clients need to attempt distinctive sort of winter sport. †¢ Ownership utility: Burton snowboard sells snowboard for the clients who like snowboarding movement around the globe through a system of 3000 vendors sells the item. By what method can occasion showcasing assist Burton with extending the client base for its items? Burton conducts occasion promoting to permit individuals to evaluate the items for nothing; this will give the individuals to have a genuine encounter of the item and the action that stays in the people’s memory, likewise the old clients can be welcomed and can give declarations for the individuals about the item this is a decent method to convey the message about the item and increment the mindfulness also. We will compose a custom article test on Burton Snowboards or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Burton runs around 400 demos around the word, these demos can augment the crowd contribution and association, so individuals recollect and review the item later at the hour of purchasing. Recommend extra ways Burton snowboards advertisers can utilize the Internet to all the more successfully construct connections and market their items? Burton snowboard can utilize the email pamphlets to speak with the existent client and intrigued clients also. It assists with giving an update about the company’s occasions and new items presented. Clients will be stayed with refreshed about the infrequently about the most recent news, declarations or advancements. Blog is an extraordinary apparatus to furnish two different ways interchanges with the clients and individuals that share comparable interests; Burton can enlist bloggers to compose online journals about the occasions and items or any articles about the business, and let the individuals reaction to them and offer their thoughts and requests. Burtons can join acclaimed informal community, for example, Facebook and twitter and permit numerous fans to go along with them this will empower burtons to refresh their fans about the occasion, offers, items, benefits and examine related issues between fans. Relationship showcasing is critical to Burton’s achievement. Propose a few stages that the firm ought to be consider taking during the following five years to additionally improve its associations with the purchasers and ski resorts? Burtons should exploit the best innovation to effectively monitor colleagues and clients inclinations; this will assist with distinguishing key deals forms and give thoughts regarding the showcasing plans for the existent clients and accomplices. Burtons ought to put resources into its workers, preparing them to build up their relational aptitudes to manage functional subtleties of clients and their capacity to deal with whines and issues so as to surpass client assumptions regarding the administrations quality introduced. Burtons can give a type of devotion program for the existent clients to compensate and propel them to manage the organization; this will improve their relationship with the organization and hold them at a lower cost of showcasing.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

PhD Dissertation Chapter 1 Free Essays

The Fundamental Components Section One, one of any examination theory or exposition, should set out the premise and the goals any scientist would need to accomplish in such endeavor. This section comprises of the foundation and Theoretical Framework of the Study, Statement of the Problem and the Hypotheses, Significance of the Study, the Definition of Terms and Delimitation. The announcements made in these subsections ought to be unmistakably expressed. We will compose a custom article test on PhD Dissertation Chapter 1 or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now  In the principal subsection, the foundation will officially present the subject and examine the reason of picking the issue just as its hypothetical framework. Another one is that the Statement of the Problem and the Hypotheses ought to be framed in clear and quantifiable terms. This part depicts the reasons why the scientist is directing the investigation and counts the speculations to be tried. Third, the Significance of the Study will refer to the advantages that could be inferred as a result. Next, the meaning of terms should give the theoretical just as the operational implications of the terms comparable to the present study. Finally, the Delimitation part will set the cutoff points and extent of the Study. The Analysis The subject of the current investigation is the Chapter of a Dissertation Proposal. The Background of the Study As expressed beforehand in the clarification of the Background of the Study, the Chapter 1 of the current exploration comes up short on a Research Title to fill in as a premise of the Chapter 1 part of the paper. Having no title, the specialist or the peruser of the current work will make some hard memories think about what the Chapter was about. Therefore, he will just need to figure the fitting title of this examination which is absent. The exploration portrays the diverse â€Å"excellent models† utilized by other created nations. Since this is the situation, these models to my brain bear no significance to what the examination is about neither to be utilized as a connect to the exploration title. In spite of the fact that I should concede that the analyst expressed his goal or explanation behind leading these exploration â€Å"is to give hypothetical foundation to the ‘claim’ that the TPEM is firmly founded on the board theory† this therefore not nullify the way that in utilizing to clarify his aim through â€Å"TQM and execution based models, Resource-based View (RBV) and the partner hypothesis (ST)† he utilized an examination worldview which was not appropriately clarified either in-text or by means of graphical portrayal. In what capacity can the scientists build up an earlier relationship â€Å"between empowering influences and execution pointers is significant before testing their causal linkages?† It ought to be appropriately clarified. The Problem Statement and Research Objectives The Statement of the Problem segment gives a portrayal of the reason for the investigation and identifies the Hypotheses to be tested. The specialist in this part expressed the empowering agent comprise of initiative, hierarchical culture and qualities, systems and destinations, best practices, development, and change the board; and the outcomes set contains profitability, representative fulfillment, client relationship and partner center and the presentation results. To my brain these are the factors that will be utilized to accomplish the researcher’s wanted end. The Statement of the Problem here is framed as a rule terms which is hard to figure out what factual device to be utilized or is it quantifiable utilizing measurements. Indeed: [h]ow comparable is TPEM to different past execution models, for example, MBNQA, EQA and Kanji’s. What likenesses or contrasts that exist together between TQM based models, for example, MBNQA, EQA or Kanji’s and other execution based models, for example, Competitive wellness model, Blue-chip attributes, and World class fabricating model; {s]ince TPEM is professed to be past quality administration points of view, does the model have solid establishment in the executives theories.â What hypotheses could clarify its presentation variables or empowering influences and what are the hypothetical underlying foundations of model’s execution factors; and [d]o the measurements recognized as empowering influences (called abilities, and partner center in this proposition) influence organization exec ution. This announcement ought to be diminished into straightforward terms that could be estimated, even in functional terms, by a given factual devices; else, it will be difficult to concoct a solid response for these statements.  In like way, a portion of the destinations or the particular inquiries that should be addressed are framed as a rule terms or even lost, indeed:  â€Å"[t]theoretically explain the TPEM inside administration hypotheses; to explain every empowering agents (hierarchical ability and partner center) as controlled by TQM and other related execution based models; to explain the organization execution measurement of the outcome bit of absolute execution model; to set up a reasonable estimation things for each element of capacity, partner center and friends execution; to approve the components of the model; to test the connection between each element of the capacity, partner center against organization execution; to test the basic linkage between authoritative abi lity, partner center, and friends execution with the partner center as an intervening variable; and to test the integrity of attack of the model.† How might we measure through explanation the organization execution measurement of the outcome part of absolute execution model? How might we build up in a factual terms a reasonable estimation things for each element of ability, partner center and friends execution? How might we approve the model’s measurement? How might we measure the basic linkage between hierarchical capacity, partner center, and friends execution with the partner center as an interceding variable? To me this is very expansive and diffused. In the inquiry â€Å"to test the connection between each element of the ability, partner center against organization performance† this ought to be expressed as such: Is there a relationship between†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..stakeholders center and friends execution? Ultimately, never state in the item the sort of factual instrument to be utilized as for this situation â€Å"to test the integrity of attack of the model.† Use the word â€Å"association or relationship† in framing the particular objectives. In general, the target part should be re-written so as to react to the Problem Statement. Something else, the points of the examination won't be accomplished. Hugeness of the Study In this segment, the specialist should concentrate on the study’s noteworthiness to its indicated end client. Never clarify writing or portray the models. Remain on the interesting importance of the current examination to the network or association where the specialist has a place. Meaning of Terms The meaning of term does not have the applied and operational meaning of terms of chosen words special to the examination. The scientist just incorporates an implied definition without refering to the right reference of each term of words. Likewise, the specialist neglected to incorporate the operational meaning of this words as utilized in the theory or exposition. Reference Shearer, C (1994). Down to earth Continuous Improvement for Professional Services, ASQC  â â â â â â â Quality Press, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, p. 163-165. Instructions to refer to PhD Dissertation Chapter 1, Essays

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Video Response for a Deaf Son Essay Example

Video Response for a Deaf Son Essay This film was about a few hearing guardians that brought forth a hard of hearing child kid named Thomas in 1988. At one years old his mom began to speculate that something wasn't right with him. They carried him to Boston for testing when they found that he was hard of hearing. They were giving him alternatives, for example, language instruction as well as portable amplifiers at that point. They needed him to talk regardless of what he seemed like. He talked suppressed on the grounds that that’s how he heard the sounds.His sibling felt exceptionally tragic that Thomas was hard of hearing and when he initially discovered he sobbed for three days in a row. Children at school would ridicule his sibling since he was hard of hearing and this disheartened him. In his initial instruction, preschool, they had two ways to deal with look over. One being to learn discourse and sign and the other talking as it were. They picked the discourse simply because they didn’t need him to i ncline toward sign and simply quit talking. They likewise believed that sign represses talking. Thomas suffered long stretches of language training every day and much following two entire long periods of it his talking abilities were still very poor.Thomas’s mother was extremely baffled and was consistently the one to teach him. Though it was not the same as his dad, he just prohibited himself from everything. Thomas had restricted discourse since he didn’t know the idea of perusing and composing so he would showcase his accounts and musings. Until 1970’s sign was prohibited. This film truly indicated what number of hearing guardians of hard of hearing kids felt. What data was or wasn’t given to them en route. That it was so difficult to settle on the choices that they did. There is so much that you should choose for your child.A part of the time the guardians weren’t pondering their kid and how they would profit by their underlying choice to eithe r instruct and learn ASL or go down the long hard street of language training for quite a while. When at long last they aren’t going to accomplish in excess of a fourth grade training level when they graduate secondary school in view of constantly detracted from their unique investigations. This film open my eyes a ton, despite the fact that it was a few years prior, and thing are progressively extraordinary now, however I had no clue on how guardians felt or what choices they were given.Why they settled on the choice they did and seeing the result of how the kid responded to it once they were mature enough to settle on their own choice and acknowledge what was going on with them. Inclining that there is more individuals out there like me and they are conveying is such a way, that nothing is confounding and you can in reality communicate. The feelings of the guardians truly made me wonder if that’s how a great deal of hearing guardians feel when they find their infant is hard of hearing.

Global Marketing Operations Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Worldwide Marketing Operations - Case Study Example Samsung has developed more grounded with worldwide picture by their creative techniques that were universally engaged, rebuilt, and smoothed out to the objective. Samsung accomplished 70% of the business from outside Korea. The organization stayed especially Product-concentrated with consideration on assembling. They had faith in quality item that could take care itself to set up and to be favored by customers. Be that as it may, in this day and age of rivalry this thought was mixed up and they needed to change to become showcase situated under the capable administration of Mr. Kim. In 2008, Samsung is relied upon to procure 9.27 trillion won, up from 7.4 trillion won a year ago, as indicated by Reuters Estimates. The significant target of the organization in 2008 is to be top three electronic organizations on the planet by 2010 with quality items, to bend over their 2004 deals accomplishment of $55 billion by 2010, to have 20 number one piece of the pie in the contrasted with the current eight number one piece of the pie items, to recognize development motors of development and seek after advancement all through its business tasks. Samsung Electronics had been increasingly an assembling monster than a market substance. As far as showcasing the organization has been in reverse whenever contrasted and its adversaries in the market, for example, Nokia and Motorola. The organization began its promoting endeavors late but then they couldn't make exceptionally noticeable brands especially in the outside market. The organization is seriously needing mark item that will make its image name stick in buyers' psyche. The organization is experiencing personality emergency. For instance iPods of Apple is effectively recognizable in United States as 'Anycall' telephones of Samsung is recognizable in Korea. Be that as it may, this brand has personality issues in different nations. The genuine test is to incorporate Samsung with a dearest brand into the psyche of individuals who couldn't imagine anything better than to have it and review it whenever. Mobile phones represent 31% of Samsung's income and consequently needs conce ntrated consideration from the advertising chief. The organization is wanting to enter and prevail with regards to developing markets. The endeavors of building the brand picture can be continued in these nations. Developing markets have gotten exceptionally serious and it is extremely hazardous to step up to the plate here. Yet, Samsung with its history of doing wonders with its items advancement can do it in advertising too. In India around 6,000,000 individuals are purchasing new versatile set each month. Nokia and Motorola are very much situated there even at low overall revenues. They are dynamic in the market to sell extremely inexpensive handsets with would like to assume control over the very good quality market in future. Samsung doesn't prefer to advertise these low-end handsets. They are obliging high finish of the low-end showcase 'the head low end' in the value scope of $50-$70. Samsung needs separation of its image here in this chief low-end advertise. There are various shoppers who purchased top of the line items previously however and they are disturbed purchasing the modest items. Samsung with its boss picture of building great items can center its brands of low-end premium items without expanding the

Friday, August 21, 2020

Do you think that we now have science systems that Essays

Do you feel that we presently have science frameworks that Essays Do you feel that we currently have science frameworks that are to some degree like huge, complex innovative frameworks? The progress to a higher dependence on innovative frameworks spoke to a critical change in the turn of events and utilization of innovation and its associations with society, including establishments inside society. The act of science appears probably a portion of the components that describe enormous scope, interconnected (complex) frameworks. Given what you have found out about mechanical frameworks, clarify how the act of science may be truly called a framework (or frameworks) like huge, complex innovative frameworks. So as to respond to this inquiry, you should recognize the attributes of these sorts of mechanical frameworks (you should allude to focuses shrouded by Hughes in Chapter 4), alongside their hugeness. You are relied upon to utilize models from a scope of innovations/mechanical frameworks and science/science frameworks to delineate your focuses. This paper ought to be about how researchers and organizationsassociated with science work. You should talk about spread social, political and hierarchical components, and you likewise ought to think about an assortment of sciences, including in any event one characteristic science (material science, stargazing, science, and so forth.). Medication and software engineering are not adequate. You papershould not be about any of the accompanying: Characteristic frameworks that researchers study and how these frameworks are intricate or are like innovative frameworks Connections among science and innovation The utilization of science in innovation or the utilization of innovation in science React to the inquiry in a 6-8 page paper. Make certain to exhibit a basic and nitty gritty comprehension of the course material and utilize extra research to help your position. Your book reference doesn't need to be explained.

Thursday, August 6, 2020

MIT Regular Action Decisions Now Available Online

MIT Regular Action Decisions Now Available Online MIT Regular Action admissions decisions for the Class of 2023 are now available at decisions.mit.edu You can log in using the same username and password that you use to log in to your MyMIT account. There are no interim screens, so you should be sure you are ready to receive your decision online before logging in to decisions.mit.edu. Between Early and Regular Action, 21,312 students applied to join the MIT Class of 2023. As of today (inclusive of Early Action), we have offered admission to 1,410 students. The Class of 2023 has been curated with care to collectively climb the mountain that is MIT. They represent all 50 states, 67 countries, and nearly 1,000 high schools all across the world. Though they all do different things â€" morphology and marathons, innovation and informatics, twirling and taekwondo â€" they are united by a shared standard of rigorous academics, high character, and a strong match with MIT’s mission to use science, technology, and the useful arts to make the world a better place. We can’t wait to welcome them to our campus to join the 4,602 outstanding undergraduates who already call MIT home. There are also students who may be climbing other mountains, with other mountaineers, next fall. Of the students to whom we do not offer admission today, we have placed a small number on our waitlist and informed the balance that we will not be able to admit them to the Class of 2023. Turning away so many kind, generous, and super-smart students has left us  bleary-eyed and reminded us that what we do is more than a job, but a privilege and an honor. Thank you for sharing your aspirations and inspirations with us in the application process. If you are among the many stellar students to whom we are not offering admissions, then all I can remind you is that success is not always a straight line. That your path isnt something MIT sets you on, its something you make yourself. And if you spend the next few years trying to make wherever you are as amazing as you can (as you  already are), then someday you’ll look back on this Pi Day and realize it all worked out okay. I’m closing comments on this blog post to concentrate conversation in the open threads for admitted, waitlisted, and not admitted students. Answers to frequently asked questions for waitlisted students can be found here, with more information about next steps to come in early April. Congratulations to the Class of 2023, and best wishes to all of our applicants. No matter where you enroll next fall, please make it a better place. I know you can. I hope you will. MIT Regular Action Decisions Now Available Online MIT Regular Action admissions decisions for the Class of 2018 are now available at decisions.mit.edu You may log in using the same username and password that you use to log in to your MyMIT account. There are no interim screens, so you should be sure you are ready to receive your decision online before logging in to decisions.mit.edu. 18,357 students applied to the MIT Class of 2018. As of today, and inclusive of Early Action, we have offered admission to 1419. These 1419 students are truly exceptional. The admitted Class of 2018 includes mathematicians and marksmen and metallurgists; coders and carpenters and cosplayers; Texans and Tennesseans and Turkmen. Collectively, they represent all 50 states, more than 50 countries, and more than 1000 high schools; together, they constitute an incredible community, each contributing a set of rare skills and perspectives while holding in common the highest caliber of character, conscientiousness, and, of course, remarkable intelligence. We often say we dont admit numbers to MIT, we admit people. Yet this isnt quite true either: we admit classes, cohorts which have been curated with great care, each student hand-picked to assemble the best possible team to climb the mountainwhich is MIT. I have to tell you, this is one hell of a team. Every year I tell myself that this class cannot possibly be more breathtaking than the last; every year they take my breath away. There are also those students who may be climbing other mountains, with other friends, next fall. Of the students to whom we do not offer admission today, we have placed a small number on our waitlist and informed the balance that we will not be able to admit them to the Class of 2018. Turning away so many kind, generous, super-smart young people has been more than difficult: it has been truly painful. If you are among them, then all I can say is that MIT is just another place. If it is amazing, it is amazing not because of some local magic emanating from beneath the Great Dome, but because the people here are amazing. And if you are an amazing person, then you can be amazing wherever you go, if you choose to do so. Im closing comments on this blog post to concentrate conversation in the open threads for admitted, waitlisted, and not admitted students. Weve also posted an articleover at MIT News. Congratulations to the Class of 2018. I wish all of our applicants well. No matter where you enroll next fall, please make it a better place. I know you can. I hope you will. Post Tagged #Early Action #Pi Day #Regular Action MIT Regular Action Decisions Now Available Online MIT Regular Action admissions decisions for the Class of 2020 are now available at decisions.mit.edu You can log in using the same username and password that you use to log in to your MyMIT account. There are no interim screens, so you should be sure you are ready to receive your decision online before logging in to decisions.mit.edu. Between Early and Regular Action, 19,020 students applied to join the MIT Class of 2020. As of today (inclusive of Early Action), we have offered admission to 1,485 students. These 1,485 students are truly exceptional. The admitted Class of 2020 includes artists and architects, bakers and baritones, from Boston to Bhutan. Individually they represent more than 70 countries and 1,000 high schools; together, they constitute an incredible community, each contributing a set of rare skills and perspectives while holding in common the highest caliber of character, conscientiousness, and cognitive throughput. We often say we dont admit numbers to MIT, we admit people. Yet this isnt quite true either; we admit classes, cohorts which have been curated with care to create the best possible team to climb the mountainthat is MIT. There are also those students who may be climbing other mountains, with other people, next fall. Of the students to whom we do not offer admission today, we have placed a small number on our waitlist and informed the balance that we will not be able to admit them to the Class of 2020. Turning away so many kind, generous, super-smart students has been more than difficult: it has been truly painful. If you are among them, then all I can say is that MIT is just another place. If it is amazing, it is amazing not because of some occult magick emanating from beneath the Great Dome, but because the people here are amazing. And if you are an amazing person, then you can be amazing wherever you go, if you choose to do so. Im closing comments on this blog post to concentrate conversation in the open threads for admitted, waitlisted, and not admitted students. Congratulations to the Class of 2020. I wish all of our applicants well. No matter where you enroll next fall, please make it a better place. I know you can. I hope you will. Post Tagged #Early Action #Pi Day #Regular Action MIT Regular Action Decisions Now Available Online decisions.mit.edu   MIT Regular Action admissions decisions for the Class of 2021 are now available at decisions.mit.edu   You can log in using the same username and password that you use to log in to your MyMIT account. There are no interim screens, so you should be sure you are ready to receive your decision online before logging in to decisions.mit.edu. Between Early and Regular Action, 20,247 students applied to join the MIT Class of 2021. As of today (inclusive of Early Action), we have offered admission to 1,438 students. These 1,438 students are truly exceptional. The admitted Class of 2021 includes musicians and mathematicians, farmhands and physicists, rocketeers and raconteurs, from Albania to Zambia and everywhere in between. Individually they represent more than 60 countries and 1,000 high schools; together, they constitute an incredible community, each contributing a set of rare skills and perspectives while holding in common the highest caliber of cognition and character. We often say we don’t admit numbers to MIT, we admit people. Yet this isn’t quite true either; we admit classes, cohorts which have been curated with care to create the best possible team to climb the mountain  that is MIT. There are also those students who may be climbing other mountains, with other people, next fall. Of the students to whom we do not offer admission today, we have placed a small number on our waitlist and informed the balance that we will not be able to admit them to the Class of 2021. Turning away so many kind, generous, super-smart students has been more than difficult: it has been truly painful. If you are among them, then all I can say is that MIT is just another place. If it is amazing, it is amazing not because of some occult magick embedded in the Great Dome, but because the people here make it so. If you spend the next few years trying to make wherever you are as amazing as you can (as you are), then someday youll look back on this Pi Day and realize it all worked out okay. Im closing comments on this blog post to concentrate conversation in the open threads for admitted, waitlisted, and not admitted students. Answers to frequently asked questions for waitlisted students can be found here, with more information about next steps to come in early April. Congratulations to the Class of 2021. I wish all of our applicants well. No matter where you enroll next fall, please make it a better place. I know you can. I hope you will. Post Tagged #Early Action #Pi Day #Regular Action MIT Regular Action Decisions Now Available Online MIT Regular Action admissions decisions for the Class of 2016 are now available at: decisions.mit.edu You can log in using the same username and password that you use to log into your MyMIT account. There are no interim screens, so you should be sure you are ready to receive your decision online before logging in to decisions.mit.edu 18,109 students applied for admission to MIT this year, the most in our history, and the first time the number of aspiring students has exceeded 18,000. As a result, our admit rate this year is the lowest in MITs 151 years; we had to turn away the vast majority of excellent, qualified, well-matched students who applied to us, something difficult for all involved. Of those 18,109 applicants we admitted 1620 students. They are all amazing individuals, from rich and varied backgrounds, perspectives, locations, and experiences: over 1,100 high schools are represented amongst our admits. Every day at my job I am constantly amazed by the caliber of character, intellect, and achievement of these students. They are all superstars in one way or another, and when arranged together they constitute the constellation of the Class of 2016, which is, to me, just about as awe-inspiring as any other in the cosmos. There are also those stars who will compose different celestial bodies next fall. If you are one of the students to whom we were unable to offer admission, please remember that, as one of our bloggers posted earlier this year, MIT is just another place. It is an awesome place, but it is not awesome because of some immanent force radiating from beneath 77 Mass Ave, where the Great Wizard Rogers once cast his spell of special. Its awesome because of the people here. The corollary of this is that if you are an awesome person, you will be awesome wherever you go. Even more importantly, you can make wherever you go more awesome for everyone else. I hope you do. I know you will. Im closing comments on this blog post to concentrate conversation in the open threads for admitted, waitlisted, and not admitted students. Congratulations to the Class of 2016. I wish all of our applicants well. Its been an honor to learn so much about your lives. May Pi, Tau, and peace be with you. Post Tagged #Pi Day #Regular Action MIT Regular Action Decisions Now Available Online decisions.mit.edu   MIT Regular Action admissions decisions for the Class of 2022 are now available at decisions.mit.edu   You can log in using the same username and password that you use to log in to your MyMIT account. There are no interim screens, so you should be sure you are ready to receive your decision online before logging in to decisions.mit.edu. Between Early and Regular Action, 21,706 students applied to join the MIT Class of 2022. As of today (inclusive of Early Action), we have offered admission to 1,464 students. These 1464 students are truly exceptional. The admitted Class of 2022 includes archers and architects, fangirls and farmhands, whizzkids and wunderkinds, from Australia to Zimbabwe and everywhere in between. Individually they represent more than 60 countries and 1,000 high schools; together, they constitute an incredible community, each contributing a set of rare skills and perspectives while holding in common the highest caliber of cognition and character. We often say we don’t admit numbers to MIT, we admit people. Yet this isn’t quite true either; we admit classes, cohorts which have been curated with care to create the best possible team to climb the mountain  that is MIT. There are also those students who may be climbing other mountains, with other people, next fall. Of the students to whom we do not offer admission today, we have placed a small number on our waitlist and informed the balance that we will not be able to admit them to the Class of 2022. Turning away so many kind, generous, super-smart students has been more than difficult: it has been truly painful. If you are among them, then all I can say is that MIT is just another place. If it is amazing, it is amazing not because of some occult magick embedded in the Great Dome, but because the people here make it so. If you spend the next few years trying to make wherever you are as amazing as you can (as you are), then someday youll look back on this Pi Day and realize it all worked out okay. Im closing comments on this blog post to concentrate conversation in the open threads for admitted, waitlisted, and not admitted students. Answers to frequently asked questions for waitlisted students can be found here, with more information about next steps to come in early April. Congratulations to the Class of 2022. I wish all of our applicants well. No matter where you enroll next fall, please make it a better place. I know you can. I hope you will. Post Tagged #Early Action #Pi Day #Regular Action

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Asceticism and Desire in The Wasteland - Literature Essay Samples

Many critics see Eliots Wasteland as a form of social criticism, exposing the alternating boredom and terror inherent in modern life. While these themes do recur throughout the poem, a greater subtlety of meaning arises with Eliots juxtaposition of classic religious texts against the modern landscape. Eliots characters can, in some cases, be seen as failed heroes, striving for an asceticism which their society no longer validates. Although detachment from the physical world would, in past eras, have been idealized, it is now debased in a society where such detachment is associated with machines. Through exploration of the female typist character in The Wastelands Fire Sermon, the desire for and debasement of the ascetic ideal become apparent. Borrowings from Augustines Confessions and the Buddhist Fire Sermon text reveal the typist to be not a dull form of mechanized life, but rather, a kind of ascetic disciple whose progress is thwarted at every turn.Though it is not a simple pr oject to find this sort of transcendence in modern life, the typist seems to try. She comes home at a time described as a violet hour; significantly, it is also when the eyes and back/ turn upward from the desk, when the human engine waits/ Like a taxi. This passage is often read as an indictment of the mechanization of man; it can equally be seen as a plea for the divine. The disembodied features turn upward, as if hoping to find some sort of transcendence in the blank ceiling, waiting for a passenger from above to arrive.When the typist comes home, she clears her breakfast, lights/ Her stove, and lays out food in tins. Again, there seem to be two valid readings of this passage: one, that she is continuing the rote behavior she began on the job; but also, that she is preparing herself, in a veiled way, to make a sacrifice. The lit stove, in this context, can be seen as a kind of small altar, the food an offering for a god or gods. Far from being a dull routine, her actions ha ve become ritualized, a kind of performance in themselves. Even her clothes become involved in this sense; like a person praying, they are touched by the suns last rays. On the Augustinian model, a sacrifice is a means to asceticism: Yet if they make this sacrifice to you, O God, you are the consuming fire that can burn away their love for these things (Confessions 93).Interpreted this way, the womans behavior can be seen as an expression of the will to believe: in a divine being, perhaps, or perhaps simply a measure of transcendence which life does not currently offer her. It seems, in some sense, a modern prayer: in fact, the raising of the eyes and back recalls a passage from Augustines Confessions which Eliot later quotes: I raise my invisible eyes to thee, that thou wouldst be pleased to pluck my feet out of the net. Thou dost continually pluck them out, for they are easily snared (Augustine, Ch. VIII). The fact that, in the same Fire Sermon section, Eliot appropriates th e phrase O Lord Thou pluckest me out(l. 309) suggests that the authors mind was indeed on this model of asceticism.As Eliot depicts her, the womans sexuality is played down. Her divan, for instance, is at night her bed (226) on which are piled/ Stockings, slippers, camisoles, and stays (226-7). This suggests that there is not such a great deal of separation between her actions during the day and at night. However, this continuity is disturbed by the moment of sexual encounter in the poem: the expected guest (230), a young man, arrives. Here Eliot gives perhaps his most scathing indictment of a character yet: the man is carbuncular, or acne-ridden, with one bold stare, One of the low on whom assurance sits/ As a silk hat on a Bradford millionaire (231-4). Though he is only a small, acne-ridden clerk, he is confident with himself and self-absorbed. This seems to be the opposite of the pious, ascetic ideal: one who feels he needs no God because he is good enough, for whom t he modern age means loss of even the impulse to spirituality. The scene between him and the young woman dramatizes this conflict of belief:The time is now propitious, as he guesses,The meal is ended, she is bored and tired,Endeavors to engage her in caressesWhich still are unreproved, if undesired.Flushed and decided, he assaults at once;Exploring hands encounter no defence;His vanity requires no response,And makes a welcome of indifference. (236-42)The young man sees the uninterested typist as bored and tired, mistaking her desire for religiosity for ennui at the end of a long day. Significantly, he believes the time to be propitious, as if he were interpreting a sign from above. Because he has no connection to the divine, however, his signs arise from simple bodily lust. His interpretation of the situation turns out to be entirely wrong. Even if his seduction is undesired, it is at least unreproved the woman, engaged in another sphere of thought entirely, does not want to ta ke the time even to discourage her suitor. The man, however, is so absorbed in his intentions that the simple absence of discouragement is enough.To argue that His vanity requires no response,/ And makes a welcome of indifference is to show how far the situation has fallen. While the female desires transcendence, or at least some response from the divine, the male does not even desire response from his human counterpart. He is already indifferent to the spiritual aspects of modern life, and is now shown to be indifferent to the emotional aspects as well. Because he has no understanding of spirituality, he cannot understand the womans ideals, mistaking the absence of defence for actual desire. With this reading, Eliots line To Carthage then I came(306), recalling Augustines I went to Carthage, where I found myself in the midst of a hissing cauldron of lust (Confessions 95), can be seen as indicative of the womans situation. If she, like Augustine, is seeking some way out of a degraded sensuality, then her encounter with the young man is a roadblock, a cauldron of lust. Her ideal of the ascetic life, and of spirituality in general, is entirely counter to the young mans aims.Eliots depiction of the woman afterwards enforces the idea of her ideals and her fallenness from them. She has stoop[ed] to folly, (253), allowing herself to go along with a relationship she does not desire. Significantly, it seems she is trying to regain the detachment she felt before:She turns and looks a moment in the glass,Hardly aware of her departed lover;Her brain allows one half-formed thought to pass:Well now thats done: and Im glad its over. (249-52)Though she allows herself a moment of self-reflection, she tries to convince herself that nothing has happened, hardly aware that anything has changed. She tries to forget the incident, her one half-formed thought being only relief that the situation is through.Instead of reveling in past sensuality or feeling sorrow about the occurrence, the typist attempts to remove herself entirely from the degraded sexual act. Though the idea that She smoothes her hair with automatic hand,/ And puts a record on the gramophone (255-6) may be simply mechanistic, it seems more likely that it is a representation of asceticism through the only means the modern world knows. A sharply objectified, mechanical world may not be a spiritual ideal; however, it is at least a removal from the cauldron of lust which emotional life currently represents. Reverting to the metaphor of the human engine (216) is a stripping-away of degraded desire. If nothing spiritual arises to fill the void, at least the degradation will be gone.With this interpretation in place, it is now possible to understand the end of The Fire Sermon in the context of ascetic ideals. The lines of interest are as follows:To Carthage then I cameBurning burning burning burningO Lord Thou pluckest me outO Lord Thou pluckestburning (307-11)The first, third, and fourth lines, as has been noted, are taken from Augustines Confessions, the spiritual autobiography of a saint.They can be seen, in some sense, as having come from the womans voice, paralleling her experience of lust and her will to be removed from desire. The lines with which they are juxtaposed, though, come from an entirely different text: the Buddhist Fire Sermon (per Eliots notes), written as a teaching for priests wishing to attain nirvana. In this text, translated from Pali, the Buddha engages in dialogue with the priests:All things, O priests, are on fire. The eye, O priests, is on fire;forms are on fire; eye-consciousness is on fire.And with what are these on fire?With the fire of passion, say I, with the fire of hatred, with the fire of infatuation (Buddhism 352)This seems to be the burning which of Eliot speaks in The Fire Sermon the unholy lust and passion which the young man feels and the which the typist struggles against. It is the sort of sensuality and e motion devoid of spiritual ground, the time that is propitious only because of desire.The text goes on, however, to posit a solution for this dilemma, to show the means by which a person can rise above it:Perceiving this [the fact that all things are on fire], O priests, the learned and noble disciple conceives an aversion for the eye, conceives an aversion for formsAnd in conceiving this aversion, he becomes divested of passion, and by the absence of passion he becomes free. (Buddhism 352-3)This is, in fact, exactly the path which the female typist is shown to pursue. Though she realizes she will be tempted, and awaits the expected guest, she prepares herself by conceiv[ing] an aversion to all that is sensual and degraded. Her ideal of asceticism, shown by her preparation of a pseudo-sacrifice and veiled religious desire, allows her to divest herself of the passion she might otherwise feel. Because the young man does not understand her asceticism, and interprets it as boredom o r lack of sleep, her actions stand out as all the more admirable, thrown into contrast by his unfeeling acts. Her aversion manifests itself as indifference and non-response; however, conceiving dislike in any other way would be almost impossible in her modern society.The woman, in fact, represents the Buddhist ideal of inaction, refusing to defend herself against the harmful lusts of her time. She is, as Eliot conceives her, a lovely woman stoop[ed] to folly (253), the unwilling inhabitant of a degraded world. Though she desires to be transformed into an ascetic, she must be content with whatever spiritual victory she can gain on her own. Her ideals, like the final lines of The Fire Sermon, stand in sharp juxtaposition to the burning of the world. When her absence of passion is seen in contrast with the young mans lust and desire, it becomes apparent that she is a disciple of her own time, seeking a passionless existence in order to become free.